Eugene Polley, mainjiniya anobva kuChicago, akagadzira yekutanga TV iri kure muna 1955, chimwe chezvishandiso zvinonyanya kushandiswa pasi rose.
Polly aive akazvidzidzisa ega injinjini yeChicago akagadzira iyo TV kure muna 1955.
Anofungidzira ramangwana apo isu hatimbofaniri kusimuka kubva pamubhedha kana kukwenya chero tsandanyama (kunze kweminwe yedu).
Polly akapedza makore makumi mana nemanomwe paZenith Electronics, achibva kumabharani weimba yekuchengetera zvinhu kuenda kune innovative muvambi.Akagadzira 18 patents dzakasiyana.
Eugene Polley akagadzira yekutanga wireless remote control yeZenith Flash-Matic TV muna 1955. Anodzora chubhu nemwenje wechiedza.(Zenith Electronics)
Hutsva hwake hwakakosha hwaive hwekutanga husina waya hweTV, hunozivikanwa seFlash-Matic.Mimwe michina yekudzora yakapfuura yaive yakaomeswa kuTV.
Polly's Flash-Matic yakatsiva tekinoroji yega yeTV yaizivikanwa panguva iyoyo, ane makore masere.
Kubva pakatanga terevhizheni, iyi nzira yechinyakare uye isingavimbiki yebasa revanhu yaitofanira kufamba-famba ichienda mberi nokusada, ichichinja migero pakurayira kwevakuru nevanin’ina vakura.
Flash-Matic inoita sepfuti yesci-fi ray.Anodzora chubhu nechiedza chechiedza.
"Kana vana vachichinja chiteshi, kazhinji vanofanirwa kugadzirisa nzeve dzetsuro," anoseka Zenith mukuru mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye munyori wenhoroondo wekambani John Taylor.
Kufanana nemamiriyoni evaAmerica pamusoro pemakore makumi mashanu, Taylor akapedza hudiki hwake achisundira mabhatani emhuri TV pasina.
Mukuburitswa kwenhau kwaJune 13, 1955, Zenith yakazivisa kuti Flash-Matic yakanga ichipa "rudzi rutsva rweterevhizheni".
Maererano neZenith, chigadzirwa chitsva ichi “chinoshandisa kupenya kwechiedza chinobva mumudziyo muduku wakafanana nepfuti kubatidza nokudzima TV, kuchinja machanera, kana kuti zviziviso zvirefu zvisingatauriki.”
Chiziviso cheZenith chinopfuurira, kuti: “Mwaranzi wemashiripiti (usingakuvadzi kuvanhu) unoita basa rose.Hapana waya dzakarembera kana waya dzekubatanidza dzinodiwa.”
Zenith Flash-Matic ndiyo yekutanga isina waya yeTV irimote control, yakaunzwa muna 1955 uye yakagadzirirwa kuita senge space age ray pfuti.(Jean Pauly Jr.)
"Kune vanhu vazhinji, ndicho chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva," mugadziri akasiya basa akaudza Sports Illustrated muna 1999.
Nhasi, mitsva yake inogona kuonekwa kwose kwose.Vanhu vazhinji vane maremote akawanda eTV kumba, akawanda muhofisi kana kubasa, uye pamwe imwe muSUV.
Barbara Walters anosiya meseji nezve hudiki hwake 'kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe' uye chii chakaita kuti abudirire
Asi ndiani anopesvedzera upenyu hwedu zvakanyanya zuva nezuva?Chikwereti chaEugene Polley chekugadzira kure kure kweTV chakatanga kuenda kune aikwikwidza injiniya, saka aifanira kurwira nhaka yake.
Ose ari maviri anobva kuPoland.Mwanakomana wemugadziri uyu, Gene Polley Jr., akaudza Fox Digital News kuti Veronica akabva kumhuri yakapfuma asi akaroora gwai nhema.
Terevhizheni ari kure ekudzora mugadziri Eugene Polley nemukadzi wake Blanche (Willy) (kuruboshwe) naamai Veronica.(Rubatsiro rwaGene Polly Jr.)
"Akapedzisira amhanyira gavhuna weIllinois."Akatozvirova dundundu nezvehukama hwake kuWhite House."Baba vangu vakasangana nemutungamiri wenyika vachiri mudiki," akawedzera Jin Jr.
“Baba vangu vaipfeka hembe dzakasakara.Hapana akamubatsira nedzidzo yake ”- Gene Polley Jr.
Pasinei nevavariro yababa vake nekubatana, mari yemhuri yaPolly yakanga yakaganhurirwa.
“Baba vangu vaipfeka zvipfeko zvekare,” akadaro Polly muduku."Hapana aida kumubatsira nedzidzo yake."
Sangana nemuAmerica akavamba bhawa rekutanga reAmerica muSt. Louis. Louis: Murwi weHondo Yenyika II Jimmy Palermo
Yakavambwa muChicago muna 1921 nechikwata chevadyidzani vanosanganisira Eugene F. McDonald, murwi weHondo Yenyika I US Navy, Zenith ikozvino chikamu che LG Electronics.
Kushinga, hunyanzvi hwekuronga uye kugona kwemuchina kwePolly kwakakwezva kutarisa kwemukuru.
United States payakapinda muHondo Yenyika II muma1940, Polly aive chikamu cheboka reZenith engineering kugadzira chirongwa chikuru chezvombo chaSekuru Sam.
Polly akabatsira kugadzira radar, magirazi ekuona husiku, uye mafiyuzi epadhuze, ayo anoshandisa masaisai eredhiyo kuputitsa zvombo pachinhambwe chakapihwa kubva pane chinangwa.
Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II, Polly akabatsira kugadzira radar, magirazi ekuona husiku, uye mafiyuzi epadhuze, zvishandiso zvinoshandisa masaisai eredhiyo kubatidza pfuti.
Iyo mushure mehondo yevatengi tsika muAmerica yakaputika, uye Zenith yaive pamberi pamusika weterevhizheni unokurumidza kukura.
Kutamba neNyeredzi pro Whitney Carson anoratidza hutano hwemwana wechipiri nemurume Carson McAllister
Admiral MacDonald, zvisinei, mumwe weavo vakatsamwiswa nedenda renhepfenyuro yeterevhizheni: kukanganisa kwekutengeserana.Akarayira kuti pagadzirwe remote kuitira kuti anyaradze ruzha pakati pepurogiramu.Zvechokwadi, vatungamiri vakaonawo mukana wekuwana purofiti.
Polly akagadzira sisitimu ine terevhizheni yaive nemaphotocell mana, imwe mukona yega yega yekoni.Vashandisi vanogona kushandura mufananidzo uye ruzha nekunongedza Flash-Matic pane inoenderana photocell yakavakirwa muTV.
Eugene Polley akagadzira terevhizheni iri kure mu1955 yeZenith.Mugore rimwe chete, akanyorera patent panzvimbo yekambani, iyo yakapiwa muna 1959. Inosanganisira hurongwa hwe photocells yekugamuchira zviratidzo mukati me console.(USPTO)
“Kwapera vhiki, mukuru wemauto akati aida kuigadzira.Yakatengeswa ichipisa – vakatadza kuenderana nezvaidiwa.”
"Commander McDonald aifarira chaizvo Polly's Flash-Matic humbowo hwepfungwa," Zenith anodaro mune imwe kambani nyaya.Asi nokukurumidza “akarayira mainjiniya kuti aongorore mamwe matekinoroji echizvarwa chinotevera.”
Remote yaPolly ine painogumira.Kunyanya, kushandiswa kwemwaranzi yechiedza kunoreva kuti chiedza chemukati, sechiedza chezuva chinopinda mumba, chinogona kuparadza TV.
Kwapera gore mushure mekunge Flash-Matic yasvika pamusika, Zenith yakaunza chigadzirwa chitsva cheSpace Command, chakagadzirwa nainjiniya uye muvambi ane ruzivo Dr. Robert Adler.Uku ndiko kusimuka kukuru kubva kune tekinoroji, uchishandisa Ultrasound pachinzvimbo chechiedza kutyaira machubhu.
Muna 1956, Zenith yakaunza chizvarwa chitsva cheTV remotes inonzi Space Command.Yakagadzirwa naDr. Robert Adler.Yakanga iri yekutanga "clicker" dhizaini kure, kutsiva kuremote control tekinoroji yakagadzirwa naZenith injiniya Eugene Polley.(Zenith Electronics)
Space Command "yakavakwa yakatenderedza huremu hwearuminiyamu tsvimbo inoburitsa inosiyanisa yakakwirira frequency ruzha kana yakarohwa kune imwe mugumo ... inochekwa nekunyatsochekwa kureba uye inogadzira mafrequency mana akasiyana."
Iyi ndiyo yekutanga "clicker" remote control - ruzha rwekudzvanya kana nyundo diki inorova kumagumo ealuminium tsvimbo.
Dr. Robert Adler akakurumidza kutsiva Eugene Polley mumaziso eindastiri semuvambi weTV remote control.
Iyo National Inventors Hall yeMukurumbira inonyatso tenda Adler semuvambi wekutanga "inoshanda" TV iri kure.Polly haisi nhengo yeInventors Club.
“Adler aiva nomukurumbira wokutarisira kushanda pamwe chete nemamwe mainjiniya eZenith,” anodaro Polly Jr., achiwedzera, “Zvakatsamwisa baba vangu chaizvo.”
Zvita, nhasi munhoroondo.Musi waZvita 28, 1958, maColts akakunda maGiants mu "Mutambo Mukuru Wenguva Yese" weNFL Championship.
Polly, anozvidzidzisa ega mainjiniya asina dhigirii rekoreji, akasimuka kubva mupantry.
“Ndinovenga kumudana kuti bhururu,” anodaro munyori wenhau dzakaitika Zenith Taylor."Asi aive akashata mainjiniya, muChicagoan akaipa."
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-25-2023